Markium LogoMARKIUM
Back to all articles
beginner-friendly FAQ, Prediction markets, Forecasting platform, Polymarket, Kalshi, Event prediction, Decentralized prediction markets, Sports prediction markets, Politics prediction markets, Financial prediction markets, Real-time predictions, crypto prediction markets, web3

Prediction Market FAQ (For New Traders)

1. What is a prediction market?

A prediction market is a marketplace where people trade contracts based on the outcome of future events (elections, sports, economic data, tech launches, etc.).
Prices reflect the market’s collective belief about how likely an event is to happen.


2. What does a contract represent?

Most contracts resolve to:

  • $1 if the event happens

  • $0 if it does not

If a contract trades at $0.65, the market is implying about a 65% probability that the event will occur.


3. How do I make money?

You make money by:

  • Buying underpriced probabilities (you think the chance is higher than the market price)

  • Selling overpriced probabilities (you think the chance is lower)

Profit comes from being more accurate than the crowd, not from guessing outcomes.


4. Is this gambling?

Not exactly.

  • Gambling: fixed odds, no exit, house edge

  • Prediction markets: dynamic pricing, ability to trade out, information-driven

That said, bad trading feels exactly like gambling, especially without a strategy.


5. Do I have to wait until the event ends to profit?

No.

You can:

  • Buy at 40¢ → sell later at 70¢

  • Sell at 80¢ → buy back at 50¢

Most experienced traders do not hold to resolution.


6. What skills matter most?

Top skills include:

  • Probabilistic thinking

  • Information evaluation (news vs noise)

  • Emotional control

  • Position sizing

  • Knowing when not to trade

Being early and disciplined often matters more than being brilliant.


7. What are the biggest beginner mistakes?

Common pitfalls:

  • Going all-in on one trade

  • Confusing confidence with probability

  • Trading on headlines without context

  • Ignoring liquidity and fees

  • Refusing to exit a losing position

Survival matters more than early profits.


8. How much money should I start with?

Start with an amount you can:

  • Lose entirely

  • Learn with emotionally

  • Trade multiple times without fear

Many pros recommend starting small and scaling slowly.


9. What does “liquidity” mean and why does it matter?

Liquidity is how easily you can enter or exit a trade without moving the price.

Low liquidity means:

  • Worse prices

  • Harder exits

  • Higher risk

New traders should prefer high-volume markets.


10. Should I trade many markets or specialize?

Specialize early.

Traders who focus on:

  • One domain (politics, crypto, sports, macro)

  • One market type

tend to outperform generalists.


11. Can the market be wrong?

Yes often.

Markets are best at:

  • Aggregating known information

They struggle with:

  • Hidden info

  • Sudden shocks

  • Legal or technical nuances

  • Complex resolution rules

Your edge often comes from understanding what the market is missing.


12. What is the difference between “Yes” and “No” shares?

  • Yes pays $1 if the event happens

  • No pays $1 if it does not

Buying “No” is equivalent to betting the probability is lower than the current price.


13. How do I manage risk?

Basic rules:

  • Never risk more than a small % per trade

  • Avoid correlated bets

  • Cut losses early

  • Don’t trade when emotional or tired

Prediction markets reward patience more than activity.


14. Are insiders or whales unbeatable?

No.

Large traders:

  • Move prices

  • Can be wrong

  • Often signal information unintentionally

Small traders can win by being:

  • Faster

  • More specialized

  • More disciplined


15. What should I track as a beginner?

Keep a simple journal:

  • Market

  • Entry price

  • Exit price

  • Reason for trade

  • What you learned

Learning speed beats profit early on.


16. What’s a good beginner mindset?

Think like:

“I am buying and selling probabilities, not predicting the future.”

Your goal is not to be right—
Your goal is to be less wrong than the market.

To get started and use some of our leading edge analytical tools, go to https://markiumpro.com/


© 2026 Markium. All rights reserved.